crypto

Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC): The RBI Digital Rupee (e₹-R / e₹-W), UPI QR Interoperability & Programmable Money Architecture Last updated: August 19, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: As …

Crypto Taxation in India (2026): Section 115BBH 30% Flat Tax, 1% TDS (Section 194S), Zero Loss Set-Off & FIU-IND Compliance Last updated: August 17, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: India’s Virtua…

DeFi Infrastructure 2.0: Aave v3 High-Efficiency Mode, Uniswap v4 Custom Hooks & Transient Storage (EIP-1153) Mechanics Last updated: August 14, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: Decentralized Fina…

Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePIN): GPU Compute Grids, Wireless Telecom & Token-Incentivized Hardware Last updated: August 11, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: Representing one…

Zero-Knowledge Rollups & zkEVMs: Cryptographic SNARKs, STARKs & The Mathematical Frontier of Blockchain Scalability Last updated: August 08, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: In blockchain computer…

Real-World Asset (RWA) Tokenization: BlackRock BUIDL, Tokenized US Treasuries, Private Credit & On-Chain Liquidity Last updated: August 05, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: As Larry Fink (CEO of B…

Stablecoin Settlement & Regulatory Hegemony: Tether (USDT) vs Circle (USDC), EU MiCA Compliance & US Treasury Yield Reserves Last updated: August 01, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: Total circula…

Solana's Monolithic Architecture & Firedancer Client: 1 Million TPS Benchmarks, Sealevel Parallel Execution & DePIN Settlement Last updated: July 28, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: Rejecting the…

Ethereum Dencun Upgrade & Proto-Danksharding (EIP-4844): Blobspace Economics, Layer-2 Gas Fee Collapse & L1 Staking Yields Last updated: July 24, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: The implementatio…

Bitcoin Fourth Halving & The Spot ETF Supply Shock: 3.125 BTC Block Subsidy, Wall Street Inflows & The OTC Desk Liquidity Drain Last updated: July 20, 2026 | 13-minute read Macro Summary: The fourth B…